UK FACT CHECK POLITICS
UK FACT CHECK POLITICS
Voting intention Labour Lab 28% Reform Ref 24% Con Con 17% Lib Dem LD 10% Green Grn 10% Poll tracker

Menu

Account

Data · Gaza & the occupied West Bank

The Figures, and Where They Come From

A continuously updated record of reported casualties since 7 October 2023. These are not our counts — they are the officially reported totals, pulled automatically from the source datasets. What we add is the part that usually goes missing: the provenance of every number, and what it can and cannot tell you.

Killed · Gaza
74,022
Reported, direct deaths only
Injured · Gaza
175,098
Cumulative since Oct 2023
Children killed
20,179
Of the Gaza total
Women killed
12,500
Of the Gaza total
Killed · West Bank
1,123
Incl. 240 children
The trajectory

Cumulative deaths reported in Gaza

Every reported day from 7 October 2023 to 28 September 2026 — 1,088 days of reporting. Where officials published no report, the series uses the source's extrapolated value so the line has no artificial gaps; those days are estimates between known points, not counts.

2023 2024 2025 2026
Oct 2023 Peak: 74,022 reported deaths Sep 2026
The breakdown

By territory and by group

Gaza Strip

Ministry of Health
Killed 74,022
Injured 175,098
Children 20,179
Women 12,500
Medical personnel 1,701
Civil defence 140
Journalists & media workers 262

West Bank

UN OCHA
Killed 1,123
Injured 11,753
Children killed 240
Children injured 1,936
Settler attacks recorded 4,655

Identified dead

Named records
Names on the list 72,835
Girls 8,834
Boys 12,803
Women 11,733
Men 36,067
Senior women 1,309
Senior men 2,089
The age profile

Who the named dead were

Derived from the 72,835 individually identified casualties on the Ministry of Health's named list — not from the headline totals. Because each record carries a date of birth, this is the one part of the data that can be broken down by age rather than by the broad "children / women" categories used in daily reporting.

Named casualties by age

n = 72,835
0-4
5,293 7.3%
5-9
5,485 7.5%
10-17
10,859 14.9%
18-29
19,360 26.6%
30-44
18,831 25.9%
45-59
7,833 10.8%
60+
5,174 7.1%

What this shows

21,637 of the 72,835 named dead — 29.7% — were under 18. Roughly one in seven was under ten.

The age profile matters because it is the part of the record most open to independent testing. Where researchers have checked the ministry's demographic breakdown against separate survivor and obituary data, the composition has broadly held up even while the overall total was found to be undercounted.

Records without a usable date of birth are excluded from these bands, so the totals here will not exactly match the headline figures above.

The named

72,835 people, individually identified

The figures above are counts. This is the list they were drawn from. Each of these 72,835 records is a named individual with a recorded date of birth, published by the Ministry of Health and compiled over successive releases. Below is a random sample of two dozen, redrawn on every page load.

Shadi Mohammed Yousef Baroud Age 23
Mohammed Jamal Mohammed Al-Khor Age 37
Ahmed Iyad Mohammed Al-Sharif Age 16
Ibrahim Radwan Deeb Lolah Age 53
Heba Nasif Jamal Al-Dahdouh Age 18
Mustafa Hassan Ali Al-Kurdi Age 39
Mohammed Ibrahim Mohammed Al-Dahnun Age 30
Siwar Mohammed Saber Al-Hawajri Age 5
Baraa Tamer Mohammed Al-Farran Age 16
Mahmoud Mohammed Akram Ahmed Abu Mursa Age 32
Mohammed Khamis Mohammed Nassar Age 43
Mohammed Ibrahim Mohammed Tabal Age 12
Bahaa Al-Din Ismail Ibrahim Al-Dirawi Age 24
Hamoudi Leil Ahmed Daghmash Age 13
Salim Mohammed Darwish Muqat Age 44
Said Ramadan Mohammed Shamali Age 19
Ibrahim Sami Mohammed Muammar Age 23
Munir Abdullah Mahmoud Al-Faqawi Age 42
Wael Adel Mahmoud Mushtaha Age 47
Taha Mahmoud Younis Harara Age 32
Sami Mahmoud Khamis Abdel Rahman Age 32
Salman Hilmi Eid Abu Amra Age 14
Rafiq Mousa Hussein Ayesh Age 55
Mohammed Ayman Abdel Fattah Rabie Age 25
This list is an undercount, by its own authors' account. The ministry's original methodology note stated that it did not include the missing, those still under rubble, unidentified bodies received by hospitals, or people buried by their families without passing through a hospital. The named list will therefore always be smaller than the reported death toll, and the reported death toll smaller than the true one.
The press

262 journalists and media workers

Recorded by Gaza's Government Media Office. This is also the clearest worked example on this page of why credible sources disagree: the Committee to Protect Journalists maintains a consistently lower count, because it requires two independent sources before adding a name and removes individuals it later establishes were combatants. Neither number is simply wrong — they answer different questions.

Ahmed Anwar Abdel al-Helou
who worked in the field of design and editing at Quds News Network
Mustafa Bekir
Bakeer, a Palestinian journalist and cameraperson for the Al-Aqsa TV, was killed in...
Mohammed al-Jaja
Al Jaja was a media worker and the organizational development consultant at Press...
Aed al-Najjar
Mohammed Abdel Khaliq al-Eff
Al-Iff, a Palestinian journalist and photographer for the local newspaper and news...
Said al-Taweel
Al-Taweel, editor-in-chief of the Al-Khamsa News website, was killed when Israeli...
Yousef النخالة
who worked as a journalist for the National News Agency and was killed on Saturday,...
Mahmoud Wadi
who worked as a photojournalist with several local and international media outlets
Muath Abu Taha
who worked as a journalist with the American NBC network
Ahmed al-Qara
Al-Qara, a photojournalist who worked for Al-Aqsa University and was also a...
Tamer al-Zaanin
who worked as a photojournalist with several media outlets
Essam Bahar
Bhar, a journalist for the Al-Aqsa TV, was killed in an Israeli airstrike in the...
Methodology

Where these figures come from

The primary count

Day-to-day totals for Gaza are recorded by the Ministry of Health, drawing on hospital records and, where the health system has broken down, the Government Media Office. The ministry records only deaths it can tie directly to an act of war; deaths from malnutrition or untreated illness are documented separately and are not in these totals.

The aggregation layer

The Palestine Datasets project collects those daily releases into a machine-readable series, recording for every entry whether the figure came from the ministry, the media office, or was missing. That audit trail is why we use it as our feed.

The UN's position

UN OCHA republishes the ministry's totals in its situation updates but is explicit that it relays rather than verifies them, attributing unverified figures to their source. Citing "UN figures" for Gaza casualties is therefore misleading: they are Ministry of Health figures the UN is passing on.

The named-records layer

The age profile and memorial above come from a separate list of individually identified casualties, released periodically as the ministry reconciles its records. Identifying the dead takes far longer than counting them, so this list always lags the headline totals and shows a lower number. That gap is expected, not an error.

Treat these as a floor

Independent analysis published in The Lancet, comparing the ministry's register against separate survivor and obituary data, concluded the true toll over the period studied was materially higher than the registered count — while finding the reported demographic composition accurate. That points to undercounting, not invention.

Figures get revised

Totals move up and down as duplicates are removed and previously unreported deaths confirmed. A number that changes is a sign the process is working. If you cite a figure from this page, cite the reporting date alongside it.

Verify it yourself

The underlying data, unmediated

We would rather you checked these numbers than believed them because we published them. Every figure on this page traces back to one of these:

How we handle this page. We do not adjust, average or editorialise the totals. They are reproduced as reported, with the source named, and refreshed automatically rather than hand-entered. Where a figure needs context — as with the press count — we explain the discrepancy rather than quietly picking whichever number suits. If you believe something here is wrong, tell us and we will correct it in the open: see our corrections policy and editorial standards.
From our newsroom